If you are facing prostate cancer, you have us to help. A specialized urologist, oncologist, surgeon, social worker and an entire care team will work together to create a treatment plan specific to you. This means that you will not only receive the best possible care available today, but also be prepared for future treatments if needed. From diagnosis through post-treatment follow-up, you have us right by your side.
What Is Prostate Cancer?
This type of cancer starts in the cells of the prostate, a male gland about the size and shape of a walnut located in the upper urethra. Aside from skin cancer, prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men. With age, the prostate gland grows, potentially leading to bladder blockage. Learn about our urology services.
Risk Factors
Besides your family medical history, the likelihood of a prostate diagnosis can rise due to other outside forces. These known risk factors include:
- Older age
- Currently smoking, using tobacco or vaping
- Being a former heavy smoker, tobacco user or vaper
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Poor diet
- Obesity
A genetic counselor can work with you to provide guidance on your personal risk factors.
Manage My Risk Request Genetic Counseling
Signs & Symptoms
Noteworthy signs and symptoms of a prostate tumor may display as:
- Pain or stiffness in lower back, hips and pelvis
- Trouble starting to urinate or emptying bladder
- Frequent urination, especially at night
- A weak or interrupted urine flow
- Pain or burning during urination
- Blood or semen in urine
Screening for Prostate Cancer
For men, a prostate cancer screening happens at your annual physical exam beginning at age 55. Your doctor may recommend a different screening schedule for you depending on your family and health history. The types of prostate tests include:
- Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test
- Computed tomography (CT) scan
- Digital rectal exam (DRE)
Book an appointment at an Avera clinic near you or contact your doctor.
Treatment Options at Avera Cancer Institute
With early detection and expert oncology treatment, there’s hope. After a head and neck cancer diagnosis is determined, there are a variety of treatments based on your specific diagnosis. Turn to Avera Cancer Institute. Our board-certified oncologists have the specialty training needed to provide personalized cancer care.
